by DirtyMartini on 10 Jul 2009 15:19
[ETA: Sorry, I was holding forth while Amy was posting, so I've ETAed in some spots.]
Llady, I'm far from an insider; I'm just well versed. Here's the deal:
A galley proof is essentially an unfinished version of the book. The text of the book has been poured onto pages and given its basic layout, but the clean-up has yet to be done. The text has not been proofread (at all or in a final form, depending on the company); the finalized art hasn't been placed yet. It gives the writer, the proofreader, the editor, and the art department a working copy to work with so they can see what needs to be fixed in a practical format.
A lot of publishers, however, also use these unfinished galleys as advanced reader copies, copies of the book sent out to media outlets, libraries, etc. to look at before the official release. They're not final copies, and the text could change substantially if the writer or editor sees fit (much to the nightmare of the art department), but barring major revisions, the galley gives reviewers and buyers a good idea of what the finished product will be. (And hopefully, therefore, help sell it with positive reviews, etc.)
So yep, like Amy said, the final product may end up being different; those differences, however, help make the galley copies more valuable. You get to see what may have been added or removed or changed from the official release.
Copies may or may not be distributed with a nondisclosure agreement ("I swear on my children's lives that I won't post online the part of the book where Stewart confesses to have blahblahblah"), but let's face it: once it's out there, it's out there. If this eBay seller is smart, he's not the original possessor of that galley copy; he's the friend of the original person who signed the NDA. But it's not like we're talking about a breach of contract really worth pursuing. It is what it is.
Personally, I agree that it's unfortunate, but primarily because the book isn't out yet. The galley is more valuable pre-release, so the seller is smart to sell now (I'm actually surprised that it took as long as it did for one to show up), but it also means that Stewart's confession of blahblahblah (which I'm making up, by the way) could get blown before it's meant to -- and that can take sales and money away from him.
The thing with HarperStudio -- and this is publicly available general info, not specific to SC's personal deal -- is that they work with a different business plan than a lot of publishers. Instead of advancing a writer X amount of money and (sometimes) a small % of the later sales, HarperStudio runs on a system that is more akin to profit-sharing: HS gives little or no advance to the writer, and instead HS and the writer share the profits 50-50 (or whatever amount is arranged, but from what I remember, the basic deal is 50-50).
With the usual advance system, the writer gets his or her X amount, regardless of how many books are sold. If none sell, the publisher eats it (and the writer has trouble getting a new deal); if gazillions sell, the publisher makes a mint (and the writer sees only a small amount of that success or, again depending on the deal, none at all). Think record industry.
With HarperStudio's profit-sharing, however, the writer gets paid only by what he sells. So the more books that sell, the better both he and the publisher make out. I don't think SAC is exactly hurting for that income (please don't smite me, Stewart), but most publishers certainly are, and even more important (since money might not matter much in this situation) is the number of units sold.
This is just one galley copy, and you figure that someone who wants it would (hopefully) buy a copy of the official release; but it's not that one copy that's the problem so much as the number of copies that might not sell as a result of whatever information might get leaked (whether by pre-judgment of the material or by the simple idea of, "Well, I've already read the juiciest part online, so why do I need to buy it?") Same goes when official reviews go out really, but this is three months ahead, which is pretty significant. (As in a lot of situations, there is that battle between whether advanced knowledge of particular information will push people to go out and buy faster or if that knowledge will stop them from doing so. Depends on who you ask. Craps game.)
Very long story made short: that the galley copy is out in the world is not stealing: the copies are out there legitimately. Some might say that the selling of them, however, is dishonest or asshatty because those copies are provided in confidence, are not meant to be sold, and the sale of them is nothing but profit to eBay guy (who got his copy for free) and not to the writer and publisher who own the rights and did the work. (Not that reviewers making cash off advanced copies is new.)
My opinion: selling the galley after the official release, meh, go nuts; they are indeed collectible, and at that point, you're not messing with the publication or sales. I won't lie: I'd love a galley copy. I'm interested in different editions or copies of a book not for collectibility but for comparing how a particular text evolved, so I fully admit that being able to compare a galley proof to the official release would be super cool cuz that's the kind of geek I am.
But selling before the release, I think doing so is bad form. That's where you make better money, but I still think it's bad form. That's just me.
Only semi-related: STEWART, three words: quality proofreader please. I'm begging you. Otherwise, Susan, luddite lady, Schmaffy, and I are going to explode. Thank you.
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